Ticket Entailment
Origin. Anderson and Belnap (1975). Between strict implication and relevant. Ticket analogy: proof uses but needn't consume. Variable sharing without use constraint. System T.
Models. Ticket: permission to use premise once. Not necessarily used. Between intuitionistic and relevance logic. Ternary Routley-Meyer frames.
Formalism.
Ticket intuition: A → B: "Given ticket for A, can get B." Ticket may or may not be used. Contrast: linear (must use), relevant (must share).
System T axioms: A → A (identity) (A → B) → ((B → C) → (A → C)) (suffixing) (A → (A → B)) → (A → B) (contraction) (A → B) → ((C → A) → (C → B)) (prefixing) A ∧ B → A, A ∧ B → B (simplification) (A → B) ∧ (A → C) → (A → B ∧ C)
Key differences: From relevance logic R: T lacks: A → ((A → B) → B) (assertion) Has: (A → B) → (¬B → ¬A) (contraposition)
Semantics: Ternary relation R(a,b,c). Modified accessibility conditions. Between S4 and R.
Fragment: Implication-only fragment. Connection to combinatory logic. BCI combinator basis.
Decidability: Propositional T decidable. PSPACE-complete.
Symbols.
| Symbol | Unicode | Name | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| → | U+2192 | Ticket entailment | Conditional |
| T | — | System T | Ticket logic |
| R | — | Relevance | For comparison |
| ¬ | U+00AC | Negation | Standard |
Metatheory. Decidable. Between intuitionistic and relevant. Algebraic: T-algebras. Combinator correspondence.
Applies to. Philosophy of entailment. Substructural hierarchy. Conditional logic. Fine-grained implication.
Limitations. Less studied than R. Philosophical niche. Limited applications. Between systems.
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